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a self-taught toll collector who painted jungles he never visited, using the Paris botanical gardens and stuffed animals as his only references

Where to see Henri Rousseau
Ranked by works you can see in person.
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18 worksBarnes Foundation
Philadelphia, United States
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7 worksJean Walter-Paul Guillaume Collection
Musée de l'Orangerie, France
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4 worksNational Gallery of Art
Washington, D.C., United States
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7 worksPhiladelphia Museum of Art
Philadelphia, United States
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7 worksPola Museum of Art
Sengokuhara, Japan
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4 worksMusée Picasso
hôtel Salé, France
Also here (4)
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3 worksArt Institute of Chicago
Chicago, United States
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3 worksHermitage Museum
Winter Palace, Russia
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3 worksMetropolitan Museum of Art
New York City, United States
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3 worksPushkin Museum of Fine Arts
Moscow, Russia
Henri Rousseau prints
Hand-finished archival prints from Henri Rousseau's body of work.
Tiger in a Tropical Storm (Surprised!) - Henri Rousseau
From £28.00
The Snake Charmer - Henri Rousseau
From £28.00
The Sleeping Gypsy by Henri Rousseau – Naïve Art Surreal Desert Scene Print
From £28.00
The Dream by Henri Rousseau – Naïve Art Jungle Fantasy Print
From £28.00
Bouquet of Flowers with Ivy Branch by Henri Rousseau – Vintage Botanical Still Life Print
From £28.00
Macaw in the Canopy – Rousseau Jungle Print
From £28.00
Path of the Panther – Rousseau Jungle Print
From £28.00
Canopy Scout – Monkey in Blooming Jungle
From £28.00
View all 52 museums
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3 worksKunstmuseum Basel
Basel, Switzerland
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3 worksMusée National d'Art Moderne
Centre Pompidou-Metz, France
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3 worksMusée d'Orsay
Paris, France
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3 worksNational Gallery
Trafalgar Square, United Kingdom
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3 worksMuseum of Modern Art
Midtown Manhattan, United States
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2 worksCleveland Museum of Art
Wade Park, United States
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2 worksSolomon R. Guggenheim Museum
Upper East Side, United States
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2 worksMASI Lugano
Palazzo Reali, Switzerland
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2 worksThe Phillips Collection
Duncan Phillips House, United States
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2 worksIsrael Museum
Jerusalem, Israel
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2 worksRISD Museum
Providence, United States
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2 worksArtizon Museum
Museum Tower Kyōbashi, Japan
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2 worksDetroit Institute of Arts
Midtown Detroit, United States
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2 worksKunsthaus Zürich
Zurich, Switzerland
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2 worksYale University Art Gallery
Yale University Art Gallery Swartwout Building, United States
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2 worksBrooklyn Museum
New York City, United States
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1 worksMenard Art Museum
Komaki, Japan
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1 works
Buffalo AKG Art Museum
Buffalo, United States
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1 worksStädel Museum
Frankfurt, Germany
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1 worksNational Gallery Prague
Prague, Czech Republic
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1 worksNational Museum of Fine Arts, Argentina
Argentine Pavilion, Argentina
Also here (6)
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1 worksNorton Simon Museum
Pasadena, United States
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1 worksMuseum of Fine Arts Boston
Boston, United States
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1 worksCarnegie Museum of Art
Pittsburgh, United States
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1 worksBeyeler Foundation
Riehen, Switzerland
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1 worksDallas Museum of Art
Dallas, United States
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1 worksSmith College Museum of Art
Northampton, United States
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1 worksColumbus Museum of Art
Columbus, United States
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1 worksSouthampton City Art Gallery
Southampton, United Kingdom
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1 worksScharf-Gerstenberg Collection
Berlin, Germany
Also here (5)
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1 worksHahnloser Collection in Villa Flora
Villa Flora, Switzerland
Also here (2)
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1 worksHarvard Art Museums
Cambridge, United States
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1 worksThe National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo
Kitanomaru Park, Japan
Also here (2)
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1 works
Fogg Museum
Cambridge, United States
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1 worksHamburger Kunsthalle
Hamburg-Altstadt, Germany
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1 worksVirginia Museum of Fine Arts
Richmond, United States
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1 worksHiroshima Museum of Art
Hiroshima Chūō Park, Japan
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1 worksMcNay Art Museum
San Antonio, United States
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1 worksGothenburg Museum of Art
Gothenburg Municipality, Sweden
2 more museums hold works by Henri Rousseau with smaller collections, not listed here.
Can't travel? Bring Henri Rousseau home.
See all Henri Rousseau prints →Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I see Henri Rousseau's work?
Henri Rousseau's paintings are held in collections around the world. The Musée d'Orsay in Paris holds a substantial collection; key works include *La Charmeuse de serpents* (1907[7]) and *La Bohémienne endormie* (1897). The Musée d'Art Naïf, also in Paris, contains several Rousseau paintings. These include portraits and jungle scenes. In the United States, The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City has Rousseau's *The Dream* (1910[7]). The Metropolitan Museum of Art, also in New York, owns *Merry Jesters* (1906). The National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., holds *The Representatives of Foreign Powers Coming to Salute the Republic as a Sign of Peace* (1907). The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia has *The Rabbit Hunt* (1900). The Kunsthaus Zürich in Switzerland has Rousseau's *Tiger in a Tropical Storm (Surprised!)*, painted in 1891. The Pushkin Museum in Moscow also holds examples of his work.Where are Henri Rousseau's paintings?
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau's Portrait of a Woman is located at the Musée Picasso in Paris. His Portrait of Pierre Loti is located at the Kunsthaus Zürich, Zürich.Where can I see Henri Rousseau paintings?
Henri Rousseau's works can be seen at Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Pola Museum of Art, and 2 other museums worldwide.What should I know about Henri Rousseau's prints?
Henri Rousseau (1844[7]-1910[7]) was a French[7] Post-Impressionist painter. He is also known as Le Douanier (the customs officer), because he worked for the Paris customs service. Rousseau began painting seriously in his forties, teaching himself. Rousseau is best known for his paintings of jungle scenes. These paintings are not based on direct observation of jungles. Instead, Rousseau drew inspiration from illustrated books, botanical gardens, and visits to the zoo. His work often featured exotic animals and lush vegetation, rendered with a naive style and careful attention to detail. Although Rousseau is celebrated for his paintings, his printmaking is less well known. He produced a small number of lithographs and other graphic works. These prints often mirrored the themes and imagery found in his paintings. They include depictions of Parisian cityscapes and scenes of daily life, as well as his signature jungle imagery. These prints offer a different perspective on Rousseau's artistic vision, showing his ability to translate his unique style into different media. They are characterised by flat planes, strong outlines, and a dreamlike quality.Why are Henri Rousseau's works important today?
Henri Rousseau (1844[7]-1910[7]) was a French[7] Post-Impressionist painter whose work gained attention within the Parisian art scene during his lifetime, and continues to be important. Despite beginning to paint seriously in his 40s, and enduring criticism for his perceived lack of natural talent, Rousseau's unique style appealed to many artists and writers. Figures such as Alfred Jarry, Pablo Picasso, and Guillaume Apollinaire celebrated his astonishing works. Later, artists like Fernand Leger, Vasily Kandinsky, and Max Beckmann considered him a major force. André Malraux noted that Rousseau's friendships with established masters largely secured his place in modern art history. Rousseau's paintings offer quirky depictions of modern life. Examples such as *Artillerymen* and *The Football Players* have been interpreted as attempts to capture contemporary times. His influence extended to other painters of the Post-Impressionist generation. Rousseau's art retains its appeal, even if adequate words to describe it remain elusive.Did Henri Rousseau ever leave france?
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau never travelled outside of France. However, his colleagues' adventures in Mexico inspired him to create legends of his own foreign journeys.Was Henri Rousseau self taught?
Henri Julien Félix Rousseau was an untrained hobby painter. He quit his job at age 40 to paint full-time, confident in his ability.What techniques or materials did Henri Rousseau use?
Henri Rousseau (1844[7]-1910[7]) was a self-taught painter who began painting in his spare time, probably around 1880[7]. From 1871 to 1893, he worked as a low-ranking clerk in the Paris municipal toll-collecting service. He retired in 1893 to paint full time. Rousseau sought a precise, highly finished execution in his paintings. He claimed to have received advice from the Neo-Classical painters Gerome and Clement. Rousseau's method involved executing details of foliage from twigs and branches, which he brought back to his studio. He similarly created his jungle scenes from studies made in the Jardin des Plantes in Paris. He also used visual sources, often from popular illustration, to supply him with raw material for his figure arrangements. He meticulously finished the painting's surface so that no brushstrokes were visible. Despite this, his figures were often flat, and his scale, proportion, and perspective were skewed.
Sources
Where to See guide aggregates verified holdings of Henri Rousseau's works across the following collections.
- [1] museum Brooklyn Museum Used for: museum holdings.
- [2] museum Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts Used for: museum holdings.
- [3] museum Buffalo AKG Art Museum Used for: museum holdings.
- [4] museum Yoshino Gypsum Used for: museum holdings.
- [5] museum Städel Museum Used for: museum holdings.
- [6] museum National Galleries Scotland Used for: museum holdings.
- [7] wikipedia Wikipedia: Henri Rousseau Used for: biography.
- [8] book guggenheim-guhe00solo Used for: biography.
- [9] book Brodskaïa, Nathalia; , Impressionism and Post-Impressionism Used for: biography.
- [10] book Brodskaïa, Nathalia, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism (Essential) Used for: biography.
Editorial overseen by Solis Prints. Sources verified 2026-06-28. Click a source for details, or hover over [N] in the page above to preview.
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