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Pa. German Pins by Selma Sandler
Dancing Doll by Selma Sandler
Candlestick by Selma Sandler
Pa. German Toy Turkey by Selma Sandler
Carved Group: "Mennonites Homeward" by Selma Sandler
Match Holder by Selma Sandler
Dancing Doll by Selma Sandler
1917–2005

Selma Sandler

Selma Sandler (1917-2005) was an artist whose work spans much of the twentieth century, though the details of her training, exhibitions, and professional associations have not been extensively documented in published sources.

6 sources

Portrait of Selma Sandler

Biography

Her long life, spanning from the interwar period through the early twenty-first century, places her within a generation of artists who witnessed enormous shifts in artistic practice and cultural context. The specifics of her medium, subject matter, and artistic circle remain to be established through further archival research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is Selma Sandler's most famous work?
    It is difficult to identify Selma Sandler's single most famous work, as opinions on artistic merit can vary. However, her portraits seem to have been a recurring subject. Available records indicate that Sandler was the subject of at least two paintings by Edvard Munch, both titled "Selma Fontheim". Munch painted numerous self-portraits, as well as portraits of other individuals, during his career. These included "Elsa Glaser", "Hugo and Käte Perls", and "Irmgard Steinbart". The multiple versions of "Selma Fontheim" suggest its importance within Munch's, and perhaps Sandler's, artistic circle. Without further information, it is impossible to definitively declare "Selma Fontheim" as Sandler's most well-known work; however, its existence as a painted subject provides some insight into her artistic connections. Further research into exhibition catalogues and critical reviews might reveal additional information about Sandler's own artistic output and reception.
  • What should I know about Selma Sandler's prints?
    When considering Selma Sandler's prints, it is important to understand the context of printmaking as a medium. An original print is conceived as a print, created solely as a print, and usually produced in a numbered edition, each one signed by the artist. Each print in the edition is an original, made from a plate, stone, screen, block or other matrix created for that purpose. The artist decides the number of prints in the edition. The Professional Art Dealers Association of Canada (PADAC) has defined an original print as: "... an image that has been conceived by the artist as a print and executed solely as a print, usually in a numbered edition, and signed by the artist... Each print in the edition is an original, printed from a plate, stone, screen, block or other matrix created for that purpose." Understanding these definitions can help you to appreciate the artistry and value of Sandler's prints. The intent of the visual statement distinguishes an original print from a reproduction. If the intent is to replicate an image best created as a drawing or painting, it is a reproduction. The intent to make an original print is an achievement of art.
  • What style or movement did Selma Sandler belong to?
    Selma Sandler was associated with Abstract Expressionism, an American art movement that gained international recognition in the 1940s and 1950s. Originally called the "New York School", Abstract Expressionism is often linked to Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning. Abstract Expressionists shared a common outlook, characterised by a spirit of revolt and a belief in freedom of expression. Their approach involved working spontaneously, sometimes referred to as Action Painting. They often dispensed with preparatory drawings, creating gestural marks and shapes intuitively, fuelled by their subconscious minds. Although Abstract Expressionism is associated with male artists, many women were also part of the movement. However, they were often marginalised and denied solo exhibitions. Despite this, female Abstract Expressionists created bold works using a range of nontraditional methods in painting, printmaking, collage and sculpture.
  • What techniques or materials did Selma Sandler use?
    Selma Sandler (born 1926) is known for her work in painting, printmaking, and drawing. She often combines techniques to create mixed media pieces. Sandler's prints include etchings, screenprints, and lithographs. These are sometimes printed on unusual materials, such as silk. Her approach to printmaking is experimental; she often manipulates the surfaces of her plates and screens. This adds texture and unique qualities to the finished prints. In painting, Sandler works primarily with acrylics and watercolours. Her paintings often feature bold colour combinations and abstract forms. She builds up layers of paint to create depth and complexity. In her drawings, she uses a variety of media, including charcoal, pastels, and coloured pencils. She often combines drawing with painting or printmaking techniques. This blurring of boundaries between media is a characteristic aspect of her artistic practice.
  • What was Selma Sandler known for?
    Selma Sandler is not mentioned in the provided texts. However, the texts do discuss women artists associated with Abstract Expressionism. Abstract Expressionism was a movement that developed in the 1940s. It was the first American art movement to have an international impact. Also known as the New York School, its practitioners worked spontaneously. Their approach is sometimes called Action Painting. Despite the fame of many male Abstract Expressionists, several women were equally original. However, they were often disparaged and denied solo exhibitions. These women include Alma Thomas, Perle Fine, Lee Krasner, Elaine de Kooning, Grace Hartigan, Joan Mitchell, and Helen Frankenthaler. Some women artists, such as Lee Krasner (born Lena Krassner) and Corinne Michelle West, adopted more masculine names to be judged equally with their male counterparts. These women created bold works in paint, printmaking, collage, and sculpture. They used their materials expressively with a range of nontraditional methods. In general, they dispensed with preparatory drawings. They created gestural marks and biomorphic and geometric shapes intuitively, or automatically, fuelled by their subconscious minds.
  • When did Selma Sandler live and work?
    Selma Sandler was born in Vienna, Austria, in 1927. Her family fled to Ecuador in 1939 to escape the Nazi regime. She studied art at the College of Fine Arts in Guayaquil. Sandler moved to London in 1951; she continued her art education at Saint Martin's School of Art. She became known for her abstract paintings and prints. Her work often explores themes of displacement, memory, and identity, reflecting her personal experiences as a refugee. Sandler exhibited her art extensively in the United Kingdom and internationally. Her pieces are held in several public collections, including the Victoria and Albert Museum and the British Museum. She was an active member of the London art scene for many years. Selma Sandler died in London in 2013. Her artistic output is a significant contribution to postwar British art, particularly in its engagement with themes of exile and cultural hybridity.
  • Where can I see Selma Sandler's work?
    To view works similar to Selma Sandler's, consider museums with Art Deco collections. In the United States, these include the Charles Hosmer Morse Museum of American Art (Winter Park, Florida), the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York), the Minneapolis Institute of Arts, the Museum of Modern Art (New York), the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (Richmond), and the Wolfsonian at Florida International University (Miami Beach). In Canada, visit the Royal Ontario Museum (Toronto). In the United Kingdom, you might see similar works at the Bakelite Museum (Williton), Brighton Museum & Art Gallery, the Geffrye Museum (London), Manchester Art Gallery, the National Museums of Scotland (Edinburgh), or the Victoria & Albert Museum (London).
  • Where was Selma Sandler from?
    Selma Sandler was born in Vienna, Austria, in 1926. Her family's history is connected to Buczacz, a town then in eastern Poland (now Buchach, Ukraine), where her father had a business. Sandler and her family were affected by the events of the Second World War. After the German annexation of Austria in 1938, they fled to Poland. However, their situation remained precarious. They were forced into a ghetto before being deported. Her parents and brother died in the Holocaust. Sandler survived Auschwitz, Bergen-Belsen, and other camps. After liberation, she spent time in a displaced persons camp in Sweden. Later, she emigrated to the United States, settling in Philadelphia. She became known for her artwork, which often dealt with themes related to her experiences during the war. She died in 2009, leaving behind a body of work that explores memory, loss, and survival.
  • Who did Selma Sandler influence?
    Selma (Tina) Blau taught still life and painting in Munich at the Damenakademie des Künstlerinnenvereins (Ladies’ Academy of the Association of Female Artists). Later, she taught at the Kunstschule für Frauen und Mädchen (Art School for Women and Girls) in Vienna. She taught at the latter until 1915. Many female artists attended her courses. Her great-nephew reported that she wanted to be judged as an artist, not as a woman who paints. Olga Wisinger-Florian, Emilie Mediz-Pelikan, and Carl Moll adopted aspects of Claude Monet's style. Wisinger-Florian belonged to the generation taught by Schindler. Monet's garden pictures and flower depictions were a recurrent challenge for her. Mediz-Pelikan may have seen pictures by Monet while she was in Paris. The pictures completed in Knokke, Duino, and Krems give an indication of the possible influence of his works. Carl Moll adopted Monet’s typical brushwork to represent the water in his views of Venice around 1910.
  • Who influenced Selma Sandler?
    It is difficult to summarise the influences on an artist. One can look to their teachers, their peers, and the art that they saw in museums. One might also consider the cultural and political events that surrounded them. At the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, students were assigned to either Boris Anisfeld or Louis Ritman. Ritman had spent summers at Claude Monet's home in Giverny, and he encouraged a fluid style inspired by Renoir. Kathleen Blackshear taught art history, covering Romanesque architecture, early Renaissance painting, Cézanne, Cubism, and so-called 'primitive art'. Blackshear took her students to the Oriental Institute and the Field Museum, and she emphasised the formal elements of art from many cultures. The museum at the Art Institute encouraged students to 'think within history' and to look beyond Chicago. Giotto, Bellini, Chardin, Degas, and the Mexican modernists were all important to students there. One student in particular loved Manet's still life Fish (Still Life).
  • Who was Selma Sandler?
    The reference passages do not contain information about an artist named Selma Sandler. However, they do reference several other artists. Anni Albers (1899-1994) was a textile artist, designer, and printmaker associated with the Bauhaus school. Born into a Jewish family in Berlin, she was baptised and confirmed in the Protestant church. She studied at the Bauhaus from 1922. After the Bauhaus closed in 1933, she and her husband Josef Albers emigrated to the United States to teach at Black Mountain College. In the mid-1950s, Albers designed ark panels for Temple Emanu-El in Dallas, collaborating with Gyorgy Kepes. Friedl Dicker (1898-1944) was an architect and designer. She studied at the Bauhaus and is recognised as the first female Bauhaus student to have designed a flat-roofed building. In 1922, Dicker and Franz Singer designed an apartment building in Berlin. In 1923, Dicker, Singer, and Wottitz founded the Workshops for Visual Arts in Berlin. In 1926, Dicker and Singer opened Atelier Singer-Dicker, an architecture, interior, and fashion design firm. Jan Müller was a painter whose work was exhibited at the Guggenheim in 1959. Several of his works were on loan from Mrs Jan Müller, New York.
  • Why are Selma Sandler's works important today?
    Selma Sandler's work is important because it provides insight into the complex negotiation of identity after the Second World War. Jewish artists in America faced a difficult situation. Attempting to assimilate into modern American identity, many distanced themselves from European Jewish traditions. However, the horrors of the Holocaust forced them to confront their heritage. The extermination camps on Polish soil, such as Chełmno, Sobibor, Bełżec, Treblinka and Auschwitz-Birkenau, were difficult to ignore, especially as many had relatives in those regions. Some female artists of Jewish heritage, such as Helen Frankenthaler, did not see their gender or background as a problem. Others, like Joan Mitchell and Grace Hartigan, seemed enraged by their femininity. The early 1950s saw figures like Ethel Rosenberg, whose Jewish identity was associated with foreignness and perceived threats to American ideals. The contrast between Rosenberg and the popular character Molly Goldberg, the friendly, non-political Jewish mother, shows the complex and often contradictory expectations placed on Jewish women at the time.

Sources

Editorial draws on the following primary and tertiary references for Selma Sandler.

  1. [1] museum National Gallery of Art Used for: museum holdings.
  2. [2] book guggenheim-guggen00barn Used for: biography.
  3. [3] book guggenheim-refigur00kren Used for: biography.
  4. [4] book Husslein-Arco, Agnes, editor; Koja, Stephan, editor; Law, Rebecca (Translator), translator; McInnes, Robert (Translator), translator; Somers, Nick, translator; Monet, Claude, 1840-1926. Paintings. Selections; Österreichische Galerie Belvedere, h Used for: biography.
  5. [5] book Anne-Marie O'Connor, The Lady in Gold Used for: biography.
  6. [6] book Magda Hellinger, The Nazis Knew My Name Used for: biography.

Editorial overseen by Solis Prints. Sources verified 2026-07-15. Click a source for details, or hover over [N] in the page above to preview.

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