Christina's WorldPublic SaleStudy for "Wind from the Sea"Study for "Wind from the Sea" (recto)Study for "Wind from the Sea" (verso)
Portrait of Andrew Wyeth
Andrew Wyeth
1917–2009 · United States

Wyeth painted the same places his entire life: Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, and Cushing, Maine. Two locations. The farmland around his home and the coastline near his summer house. He knew every field, every building, every face. He painted them in egg tempera, a medium that dries almost instantly and requires small, precise strokes built up over weeks or months. The technique is medieval. The subjects are twentieth-century rural America.

Timeline

1917
Born in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, the youngest of five children. His father, the celebrated illustrator N.C. Wyeth, educated him at home and trained him as an artist from childhood.
1937
At 20, held his first solo exhibition at the Macbeth Gallery in New York City. Every watercolour in the show sold, launching his professional career.
1940
At 23, married Betsy James in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania. She became his primary business manager and a decisive influence on the direction of his work throughout their life together.
1945
At 28, profoundly affected by the death of his father N.C. Wyeth at a railway crossing near Chadds Ford. The tragedy deepened his art, shifting it toward the austere, emotionally charged tempera paintings of his maturity.
1948
At 31, completed Christina's World in Cushing, Maine, depicting his neighbour Christina Olson crawling across a field toward her farmhouse. It became one of the most recognised American paintings of the twentieth century.
1963
At 46, received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from John F. Kennedy in Washington, D.C., the first visual artist so honoured. A White House solo exhibition followed in 1970.
1977
At 60, was elected to the Academie des Beaux-Arts in Paris, the first American painter admitted since John Singer Sargent. The following year he became an honorary member of the Soviet Academy of the Arts.
2009
Died at 91 in his sleep at Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, after a brief illness. He had spent virtually his entire life painting two places: Chadds Ford and the coast of Maine.

Biography

His father, N.C. Wyeth, was one of the most successful illustrators in American history: Treasure Island, Robinson Crusoe, The Last of the Mohicans. Andrew grew up in a household where picture-making was the family business. His father trained him at home, keeping him out of school. The education was rigorous and narrow: drawing, painting, Homer, Shakespeare, Beethoven.

Christina's World (1948) is the painting everyone knows. A woman crawling through a dry grass field toward a farmhouse on a hill. The woman, Christina Olson, had a degenerative muscular condition that left her unable to walk. She refused a wheelchair and dragged herself across the ground. Wyeth observed this and painted it. The painting has been on so many posters and cards that it is difficult to see it freshly, but the composition is extraordinary: a vast field, a small figure, and a house that is both home and an unreachable destination.

He had a fifteen-year secret relationship with a neighbour called Helga Testorf, during which he painted over 240 portraits and studies of her without his wife's knowledge. The Helga pictures were revealed in 1986 and caused a scandal. He continued to paint Chadds Ford and Cushing until his death in 2009, at ninety-one.

Notable Works

Christina's World
Christina's World
Public Sale
Public Sale
Study for "Wind from the Sea"
Study for "Wind from the Sea"
Study for "Wind from the Sea" (recto)
Study for "Wind from the Sea" (recto)
Study for "Wind from the Sea" (verso)
Study for "Wind from the Sea" (verso)
Wind from the Sea
Wind from the Sea

See Andrew Wyeth’s Work in Person

Brandywine Museum of Art
Chadds Ford Township, United States
47 works held
AdamAnna ChristinaApril Wind StudyBarebackBird's NestBlack Water
+41
National Gallery of Art
Washington, D.C., United States
20 works held
Brandywine ValleyChristmas CardChristmas CardEast Friendship, MaineField Hand [recto]Field Hand [verso]
+14
Buffalo AKG Art Museum
1285 Elmwood Avenue
5 works held
A Cottage (drawing in a letter)
Metropolitan Museum of Art
New York City, United States
3 works held
A Crow Flew ByArabellaGrape Wine
Smithsonian American Art Museum
8th and G Streets, NW, Washington, DC 20004
3 works held
Dodges Ridge
Museum of Fine Arts Boston
Huntington Avenue 465
3 works held
Anna ChristinaCorner of the Woods

Artists You’ll See Alongside Andrew Wyeth

These artists’ works appear in the same museum collections.

Frequently Asked Questions

Did andrew wyeth use photographs?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Why did andrew wyeth paint christina's world?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Is andrew wyeth alive?+
No, Andrew Wyeth died in 2009.
Where can i see andrew wyeth paintings?+
Andrew Wyeth's works can be seen at Brandywine Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Gallery of Art, and 2 other museums worldwide.
How did andrew wyeth die?+
Andrew Wyeth died in 2009 at the age of 92. Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
When did andrew wyeth die?+
Andrew Wyeth died in 2009 at the age of 92. Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Who was andrew wyeth's father?+
Wyeth painted the same places his entire life: Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, and Cushing, Maine.
Is andrew wyeth still alive?+
No, Andrew Wyeth died in 2009.
Did andrew wyeth live in maine?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Andrew wyeth art movement?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
How did andrew wyeth paint?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Who is andrew wyeth?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Why is andrew wyeth famous?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
When did andrew wyeth live?+
Painted two places his entire life in medieval egg tempera, created the most reproduced American painting of the century, and secretly painted his neighbour 240 times.
Did andrew wyeth have children?+
He had a fifteen-year secret relationship with a neighbour called Helga Testorf, during which he painted over 240 portraits and studies of her without his wife's knowledge.