• Lady Playing a Lute in an Interior

  Leiden Collection

  New York City, United States

  2 works

  Museum details
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  Art Institute of Chicago

  Chicago, United States

  1 works

  Mon 11:00-17:00, Tue closed, Wed 11:00-17:00, Thu 11:00-20:00, Fri-Sun 11:00-17:00 · $32 adults (Chicago/Illinois residents less; under 14 free)

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• 

  Liechtenstein Museum

  Vienna, Austria

  1 works

  Museum detailsMap

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• Eglon van der neer?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635-1703) was a Dutch painter who served as court painter in both Spain and Dusseldorf. He was also elevated to honorary privy councillor in Dusseldorf, a distinction unrelated to his painting. Van der Neer's elegant genre scenes and portraits were more popular with royalty than his father's moonlit works.
• What is Eglon van der Neer's most famous work?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) was a Dutch painter known for his genre scenes and portraits. He also produced some mythological and biblical works. It is difficult to identify a single "most famous" work, as popularity and recognition can shift over time. However, some of his more well-regarded paintings include genre scenes featuring elegant figures in domestic settings. One example is "An Elegant Company Playing Music" (c. 1665), now in the collection of the Musée du Louvre, Paris. Another is "Lady at her Toilet" (c. 1665-1670), which is part of the Wallace Collection, London. These paintings demonstrate van der Neer's skill in depicting refined interiors and fashionable clothing. Van der Neer's attention to detail and his ability to capture the textures of fabrics and the play of light contributed to his success during his lifetime, and these qualities continue to be appreciated by art historians and collectors today. His works can be found in major museums across Europe and North America.
• What should I know about Eglon van der Neer's prints?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) was a Dutch painter, draughtsman and printmaker. He is known for his genre scenes, portraits and, in his later career, mythological and biblical subjects. Van der Neer was born in Amsterdam. He received his initial training from his father, Aert van der Neer, a painter of nocturnal and winter scenes. He later studied with Jacob van Loo, a figure painter. Van der Neer's early works show the influence of the fijnschilder school, which aimed for high levels of detail and finish. Although van der Neer is best known for his paintings, he also produced a number of prints. These include etchings and engravings, often after his own designs. His prints share similar characteristics with his paintings, with a focus on elegant figures, refined details and smooth surfaces. Some of his prints are reproductive, meaning they copy existing paintings. Others are original compositions. Van der Neer's prints are not as common as his paintings, but they offer a more accessible way to engage with his artistic output. They demonstrate his skill as a draughtsman and his ability to translate his painterly style into the graphic arts.
• What style or movement did Eglon van der Neer belong to?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) is usually categorised as a Dutch Golden Age painter. More specifically, he worked in the style of the Leiden fijnschilders (fine painters). This group of artists aimed to create paintings that were polished and refined. Van der Neer's style is characterised by its attention to detail, smooth surfaces, and illusionistic effects. His paintings often depict scenes of daily life, portraits, and historical or mythological subjects. These often contain hidden symbolism or moralising messages. Like other fijnschilders, van der Neer employed techniques such as layering paint and using fine brushes to achieve a high level of realism. He was also known for his use of light and shadow to create depth and dimension in his compositions. Gerard ter Borch and Gabriel Metsu are other artists with similar styles and subject matter. Van der Neer's father, Aert van der Neer, was a painter of nocturnal and winter scenes, but Eglon developed his own distinct approach to painting.
• What techniques or materials did Eglon van der Neer use?+

  Eglon van der Neer, a Dutch painter, employed techniques and materials common to seventeenth-century painting. Like other Baroque painters, he likely loaded his palette with a limited number of tints, appropriate for the specific stage of work he planned to complete. During this period, naturalistic Dutch artists developed economical working methods suited to expressing their aesthetic. They moved away from the refined paint handling and bright colours of earlier Flemish mannerist painters, instead favouring limited tonalities and an abbreviated handling of paint to create convincing views. Scientific analysis of Dutch paintings from this time reveals the use of underdrawings to guide compositions. Examination using stereomicroscopes, X-radiography, and infrared reflectography provides information about the artist's process. Paint samples are analysed using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) to determine pigment composition. Biological stains on cross-sections can give indications about the paint mediums used.
• What was Eglon van der Neer known for?+

  Aert van der Neer (born in either 1603 or 1604; died 1677) was a Dutch artist known for his nocturnal scenes. He began exploring these types of paintings in the 1640s and continued throughout his career. His night paintings often feature luminous clouds floating before a full moon. Reflections on a stream draw attention to the distance, where a town stands opposite a walled estate. Van der Neer aimed to capture a mood rather than depict a specific place. He used light to illuminate a fashionable couple conversing by an ornate gateway, while a poor family crosses a bridge in faint illumination. His light effects were achieved through multiple layers of translucent and opaque paint. He employed techniques such as scraping away top layers of dark colour in the clouds to reveal underlying pinks, golds, and blues.
• When did Eglon van der Neer live and work?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) was a Dutch painter active in the second half of the 17th century. He is known for genre scenes and portraits. Born in Amsterdam, his father, Aert van der Neer, was also a painter. Eglon received training from his father, and later from Jacob van Loo. By 1654, he lived in Orange (Chalon-sur-Saône), in Burgundy, France, where he worked for a local governor. Around 1658, Van der Neer relocated to Rotterdam. He remained there until 1679, when he moved to Amsterdam. In Amsterdam, he received commissions for portraits from wealthy merchants and other members of the elite. Later in his career, Van der Neer worked at the Electoral Court in Düsseldorf, from 1687 to 1695. He was court painter to Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine. He painted portraits of the Elector and his wife, Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici. Van der Neer returned to Amsterdam in 1695, and he died there in 1703.
• Where can I see Eglon van der Neer's work?+

  Eglon van der Neer's paintings can be found in numerous collections. These include the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam; the Mauritshuis in The Hague; the Frans Hals Museum in Haarlem; and the Boymans Museum in Rotterdam. Outside the Netherlands, his works are held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York; the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa; the Musée du Louvre in Paris; and the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg. Other locations include the National Gallery in London; the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin; the Alte Pinakothek in Munich; and the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen in Kassel. Van der Neer's art has also been documented in private collections in England, Switzerland, and elsewhere. These collections may not be accessible to the public.
• Where was Eglon van der Neer from?+

  Eglon van der Neer was born in Amsterdam in 1635 or 1636. His parents were the artist Aert van der Neer, known for his nocturnal and winter scenes, and Lysbeth Goverts. The family lived on the Kloveniersburgwal canal. Van der Neer’s early artistic training came from his father. Later, he studied with Jacob van Loo in Amsterdam. Van Loo, a figure painter, likely influenced van der Neer’s developing interest in depicting the human form. By the 1650s, van der Neer had left Amsterdam. He worked in Orange (a small principality now in France) for a period. There, he served as court painter to Frederick of Nassau, Lord of Odijk. He later moved to Rotterdam in 1663, where he remained for almost twenty years. He married Maria Wagensvelt of Rotterdam in 1659. After his first wife died, he married the actress Adriana Spilberg, daughter of the painter Johannes Spilberg, in 1680. Van der Neer eventually returned to Amsterdam in 1683. He died in Düsseldorf in 1703.
• Who did Eglon van der Neer influence?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) was a Dutch painter known for his genre scenes and portraits. He developed a polished style that appealed to wealthy patrons. While he did not have a school of followers in the traditional sense, his work had an impact on contemporary and later artists. His refined technique and subject matter influenced painters such as Frans van Mieris the Elder (1635-1681). Van Mieris also created small-scale, detailed genre paintings of domestic life. Van der Neer's emphasis on elegant settings and fashionable figures can be seen in the work of later Dutch artists who specialised in similar themes. Van der Neer's influence extends to 18th-century painters who emulated the Dutch Golden Age style. His paintings were collected and studied by artists seeking to capture the same level of detail and realism. His work provided a model for those who admired the technical skill and aesthetic values of 17th-century Dutch painting.
• Who influenced Eglon van der Neer?+

  Eglon van der Neer (1635/36-1703) came from a family of artists. His father, Aert van der Neer, painted moonlit views and winter scenes. Eglon was first taught by his father, and later by Jacob van Loo. Van Loo was a figure painter; his influence is apparent in van der Neer's genre scenes and portraits. Later in his career, van der Neer was also influenced by the fijnschilders (fine painters) of Leiden. These artists, such as Frans van Mieris and Gabriel Metsu, were known for their highly polished technique and depiction of domestic life. Van der Neer adopted their smooth brushwork and attention to detail. His subject matter also shifted to more elegant, upper-class settings. While van der Neer's early work shows the influence of his father and van Loo, his mature style reflects the impact of the Leiden fijnschilders. He combined these influences to create his own distinctive style, characterised by refined technique and elegant compositions.
• Who was Eglon van der Neer?+

  Aert van der Neer was a Dutch artist, born in Gorinchem. The exact details of his artistic training are unknown. He is known for his paintings of Dutch villages, rivers, and canals, often depicted in warm daylight or under moonlight. One example is his Moonlit Landscape with Windmill (1657). He also painted winter scenes, showing people celebrating on the ice. His specialisation was nocturnal scenes, which he first explored in the 1640s and continued throughout his career. His moonlit paintings often feature luminous clouds and reflections on water. He used translucent and opaque paint, scraping away top layers to reveal colours underneath. Despite his artistic output, van der Neer apparently had little commercial success during his lifetime. He became an innkeeper to earn a living, but this venture failed, and he died in poverty.