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Pablo Picasso was a Spanish[7] artist born in 1881[7] who died in 1973[7]. He settled in Paris in 1904[7], where he developed his work by questioning the output of his predecessors. Alongside Georges Braque, he pioneered Cubism[7]. He drew from the ideas of Paul Cezanne and refused to trust immediate appearances.

Biography
His output included paintings, drawings, sculptures, prints, and ceramics. Between 1920[7] and 1930, he maintained contact with various Surrealists, and he participated in the first Surrealist exhibition in 1925. He continued to devise new forms until his death. Solis Prints offers a selection of his work, including Abstract Face, At the Circus, Bathers with Beach Ball, Cafe, and Dancers.
Timeline
- 1881Born on 25 October in Malaga, Spain, the first child of a professor of drawing. He began painting at seven under his father's instruction.
- 1895Moved to Barcelona aged 13 and enrolled at La Lonja Academy, reportedly passing the entrance examination in a single day.
- 1901Entered his Blue Period aged 19, painting melancholic subjects in cold blue tones after his friend Carlos Casagemas's suicide in Paris.
- 1907Painted Les Demoiselles d'Avignon in Paris aged 25, laying the groundwork for Cubism.
- 1912Co-invented collage with Braque aged 30, pasting oilcloth and rope onto canvas. This moved Cubism into its Synthetic phase.
- 1937Painted Guernica aged 55 in response to the bombing of the Basque town during the Spanish Civil War. It became the century's most powerful anti-war statement.
- 1973Died on 8 April at his villa in Mougins, southern France, aged 91. His career spanned 75+ years and an estimated 50,000 works.
Notable Works
Tap a work to read about it, or to view it larger.
Where to See Pablo Picasso
11 museums worldwide.
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587 worksNational Gallery of Art
Washington D.C., United States
Mon–Sat 10:00–17:00, Sun 11:00–18:00 · Free
The National Gallery of Art in Washington holds 303 Picassos across painting, sculpture, and works on paper. The collection traces his career from early Blue and Rose period canvases through cubism and the later mythological etchings of the Vollard Suite, shaped by gifts from the Dale and Kreeger collections.
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81 works
Metropolitan Museum of Art
New York City, United States
Sun–Tue, Thu 10:00–17:00; Fri–Sat 10:00–21:00; closed Wed · Adults $30, students $17 (pay-what-you-wish for NY residents)
The Met's 81 Picassos cover every period from the 1901 Blue works through late 1960s prints. Gertrude Stein (1906) and Woman in White (1923) entered via the Stein and Steichen gifts, while the 1998 Annenberg bequest added further Rose-period strength to what is now America's broadest single-museum Picasso holding.
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121 works
Museu Picasso
Barcelona, Spain
Tue–Sun 10:00–19:00 (Sep 29–Mar 29); Tue, Wed, Sun 09:00–20:00 and Thu–Sat 09:00–21:00 (Mar 31–Sep 27) · €14 online / €15 ticket office
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69 worksMuseum of Modern Art
New York City, United States
Daily 10:30–17:30 (Sat until 19:00; first Fri of month until 20:00) · Adults $30, students $17
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30 worksHermitage Museum
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Tue, Thu, Sat–Sun 10:30–18:00; Wed, Fri 10:30–21:00; closed Mon · 500 RUB adults (Russian residents), 1000 RUB international
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24 worksPhiladelphia Museum of Art
Philadelphia, United States
Mon, Thu, Sat, Sun 10:00–17:00, Fri 10:00–20:45, closed Tue–Wed
Next stop
Cubism →
Explore the artists and ideas of Cubism.
Pablo Picasso prints
Hand-finished archival prints from Pablo Picasso's body of work.
At the Circus - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
Science and Charity - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
The Butterfly - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
Minotaur is Wounded, Horse and Personages - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
Glass and Bottle of Bass - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
Portrait of Fernande Olivier in headscarves - Pablo Picasso
From £28.00
Take Pablo Picasso home.
See all Pablo Picasso prints →Frequently Asked Questions
Did pablo picasso have kids?
Pablo Picasso had four children by three women. He was married twice.Is pablo picasso still alive?
No, Pablo Picasso died in 1973[7].Pablo picasso art style name?
Pablo Picasso co-founded the Cubist movement. His Cubist paintings showed uniquely distorted figures.Was pablo picasso spanish?
The Spanish[7] artist Pablo Picasso had a career that lasted for more than 75 years. He is considered one of the most influential artists of the 20th century.What is pablo picasso famous for painting?
Picasso is famous for painting Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, which is often called the most important painting of the 20th century. The painting revolutionised the art world and is often seen as the starting-point for Cubism[7].When did pablo picasso die?
Pablo Picasso died in 1973[7] at the age of 92.Where can i see pablo picasso's art?
Pablo Picasso's works can be seen at National Gallery of Art, Prints in the National Gallery of Art, Musée Picasso, and 2 other museums worldwide.Why did pablo picasso paint guernica?
Picasso painted Guernica in response to the bombing of a Basque town during the Spanish[7] Civil War. Some believe he was motivated less by politics and more by the human drama of the event.
Sources
Editorial draws on the following primary and tertiary references for Pablo Picasso.
- [1] museum Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts Used for: museum holdings.
- [2] museum Goya Museum Used for: museum holdings.
- [3] museum San Francisco Museum of Modern Art Used for: museum holdings.
- [4] museum National Gallery Prague Used for: museum holdings.
- [5] museum Museu Picasso Used for: museum holdings.
- [6] museum Tate Modern Used for: museum holdings.
- [7] wikipedia Wikipedia: Pablo Picasso Used for: biography, birth dates, death dates, identifiers, movement attribution, nationality.
- [8] book Sneed B. Collard lll, A Look at Cubism Used for: stylistic analysis.
- [9] book Susie Hodge, Art Used for: biography, stylistic analysis.
- [10] book McGraw-Hill, Art In Focus Used for: stylistic analysis.
- [11] book Susie Hodge, Artists and Their Pets Used for: biography.
- [12] book Collard, Sneed B, Collard, Sneed B - A look at cubism Used for: biography.
- [13] book Dorothy M Kosinski; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.; Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Dorothy M Kosinski; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.; Los Angeles County Museum of Art - Picasso, Braque, Gris, Léger _ Douglas Cooper collecting Cubism Used for: biography.
- [14] book guggenheim-guhe00solo Used for: biography.
- [15] book guggenheim-meisterw00kren Used for: biography.
- [16] book guggenheim-picassow00nash Used for: stylistic analysis.
- [17] book guggenheim-pifiron00gimn Used for: biography.
- [18] book DTPMac17, oi-iv Used for: stylistic analysis.
- [19] book Witham, Larry; , Picasso and the Chess Player Used for: biography.
- [20] book Carol Strickland and John Boswell, The Annotated Mona Lisa Used for: stylistic analysis.
- [21] book Carol Strickland and John Boswell, The Annotated Mona Lisa Used for: stylistic analysis.
Editorial overseen by Solis Prints. Sources verified 2026-09-30. Click a source for details, or hover over [N] in the page above to preview.
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