Panel 1. Eros is Struck by Psyche's Beauty - Maurice Denis

A decorative panel by Maurice Denis depicting the myth of Cupid and Psyche, characterised by flat colour planes and rhythmic, stylised figures.

This work is the first in a series of panels commissioned by Ivan Morozov for his Moscow residence, depicting the myth of Cupid and Psyche. Maurice Denis, a central figure of the Nabis group, employs a decorative approach that prioritises flat areas of colour and rhythmic lines over traditional perspective. The composition is organised to create a sense of harmony, with the figures arranged in a frieze-like manner across the foreground.

The scene captures the moment Eros observes Psyche. Denis uses a palette of soft, pastel tones, which contributes to the dreamlike quality of the narrative. The figures are rendered with a degree of stylisation typical of his mature period, where the influence of Gauguin and the Japanese woodblock print is evident. The background features a serene lake and distant mountains, providing a tranquil setting for the mythological encounter. The inclusion of grapevines in the upper left corner adds a decorative element that frames the action, drawing the eye towards the central figure of Psyche.

Denis was known for his theory that a painting is essentially a flat surface covered with colours assembled in a certain order. This philosophy is visible here, as the forms are defined by clear outlines rather than heavy shading. The work reflects the artist's interest in classical themes filtered through a modern, decorative lens. By avoiding deep spatial recession, Denis maintains the integrity of the wall surface, a common goal for his decorative commissions. The figures appear as part of a larger, unified design, where the human form and the natural environment exist in a balanced, rhythmic relationship. This piece demonstrates his ability to integrate classical mythology into a contemporary aesthetic framework, focusing on the decorative potential of the subject matter.