{"product_id":"vestingplattegrond-van-sint-andries-caspar-merian","title":"Vestingplattegrond van Sint-Andries - Caspar Merian","description":"\u003cp\u003eA precise seventeenth-century etching by Caspar Merian, illustrating the geometric ground plan of the star-shaped Fort Sint-Andries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis etching by Caspar Merian depicts the ground plan of Fort Sint-Andries, a strategic military fortification situated at the confluence of the Waal and Maas rivers. Merian, a member of the prominent Merian family of engravers and publishers based in Frankfurt, produced numerous topographical works that documented the military and geographical landscape of seventeenth-century Europe. His approach to cartography combines technical precision with the clean, linear aesthetic characteristic of the era's copperplate engravings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition focuses on the star-shaped geometry of the fort, a design typical of the trace italienne or bastion fort system. This defensive architecture was developed to withstand cannon fire, utilising angled walls to eliminate blind spots. Merian uses hatching to define the depth of the moats and the slope of the ramparts, providing a clear sense of the structure's three-dimensional form despite the two-dimensional medium. The labels for the rivers Waal and Maas, along with the scale bar at the bottom, indicate the practical, utilitarian purpose of the print. It functioned as a visual record for military planners and those interested in the geopolitical developments of the Dutch Republic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe print is characterised by its disciplined line work and lack of extraneous ornamentation. The focus remains entirely on the structural integrity of the fortification. By stripping away the surrounding terrain, Merian allows the viewer to analyse the mathematical precision of the bastion layout. This work is a representative example of how seventeenth-century printmaking served as a primary medium for disseminating information regarding military engineering and regional geography. The clarity of the engraving ensures that the geometric relationships between the bastions and the surrounding water remain legible, reflecting the high standards of the Merian workshop.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/plan-van-de-versterkingen-van-aire-cornelis-van-baarsel\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePlan van de versterkingen van Aire by Cornelis van Baarsel\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/burning-of-the-port-of-tripoli-wenceslaus-hollar\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eBurning of the Port of Tripoli by Wenceslaus Hollar\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Caspar Merian","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ -","offer_id":59115630494031,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ -","offer_id":59115639144783,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ -","offer_id":59115639177551,"sku":null,"price":55.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":59115639210319,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":59115639243087,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":59115639275855,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":59115639308623,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":59115639341391,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":59115639374159,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":59115639406927,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":59115639439695,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":59115639472463,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Vestingplattegrond-van-Sint-Andries_Poster_CompositorV1_1791939304140.jpg?v=1791947600","url":"https:\/\/www.solisprints.co.uk\/products\/vestingplattegrond-van-sint-andries-caspar-merian","provider":"Solis Prints","version":"1.0","type":"link"}