{"product_id":"scribners-for-april-edward-penfield","title":"Scribner's für April - Edward Penfield","description":"\u003cp\u003ePenfields Werbeplakat für die April-Ausgabe von Scribner's Magazine, einer der führenden amerikanischen Literaturzeitschriften des späten 19. Jahrhunderts. Scribner's konkurrierte direkt mit Harper's um Leser aus der gebildeten Mittelschicht, und beide Zeitschriften investierten in den 1890er Jahren stark in Plakatkunst.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHistorischer Kontext\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eScribner's Magazine (1887–1939) veröffentlichte unter anderem Belletristik von Edith Wharton, F. Scott Fitzgerald und Ernest Hemingway. Während des Plakatbooms der 1890er Jahre beauftragte die Zeitschrift führende Illustratoren mit der Gestaltung von Titelbildern und Werbeplakaten. Penfields Arbeiten für Scribner's sind weniger bekannt als seine Harper's-Werke, folgen aber demselben Ansatz: eine einzelne Figur, begrenzte Farben und der prominent platzierte Magazintitel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDie Tatsache, dass Penfield diesen Auftrag annahm, während er als Art Director von Harper's tätig war, deutet entweder auf eine flexible Wettbewerbsverbotsvereinbarung oder auf eine Zeit zwischen den Verträgen hin. Seine Scribner's-Plakate sind selten und repräsentieren einige der interessantesten Querverbindungen im amerikanischen Verlagswesen der 1890er Jahre, wo dieselbe Handvoll Illustratoren die visuelle Identität konkurrierender Titel prägte.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eÜber Edward Penfield (1866–1925)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOft als Vater des amerikanischen Plakats bezeichnet, war Penfield von 1890 bis 1901 Art Director des Harper's Magazine und schuf in dieser Zeit über 100 Titelbilder. Sein Stil orientierte sich am japanischen Holzschnitt und der französischen Plakattradition: flache Farbflächen, kräftige Umrisse und minimale Details. Er wurde zu einem der bekanntesten Illustratoren der amerikanischen Art Nouveau Bewegung, und seine Kriegsplakate gehören zu den meiststudierten Beispielen früher grafischer Propaganda des 20. Jahrhunderts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDiese Kunstreproduktion wird auf Museumsqualitätspapier gedruckt und ist dem Original in kräftigen Farben und grafischer Einfachheit treu.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Edward Penfield","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":56985647579471,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":56989263888719,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":56989263921487,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ B2 (50x70 cm) \/ -","offer_id":56989263954255,"sku":null,"price":50.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A1 (59.4 x 84.1  cm) \/ -","offer_id":56989263987023,"sku":null,"price":55.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black 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