{"title":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":null,"products":[{"product_id":"gezicht-op-de-salak-west-java-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op de Salak, West-Java - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA delicate graphite field study of Mount Salak in West Java, featuring the artist's original handwritten colour notes and topographical observations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures the volcanic silhouette of Mount Salak in West Java. Bik, a Dutch artist who spent significant time in the East Indies, produced numerous sketches documenting the topography and natural features of the region. This work functions as a field observation, prioritising the essential contours of the mountain range over finished detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing features handwritten annotations, including the word 'Salak' at the top and colour notes such as 'grey blauw' (grey blue) and 'oker' (ochre) written directly onto the paper. These inscriptions indicate that the sketch was intended as a preparatory reference for a later, more formalised composition or watercolour. The lines are light and exploratory, reflecting the artist's process of mapping the terrain while on location.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMount Salak, a prominent stratovolcano, is rendered with minimal shading, allowing the viewer to see the artist's initial marks and corrections. The composition is sparse, focusing on the relationship between the mountain peaks and the surrounding cloud formations. The inclusion of a small, geometric structure at the base provides a sense of scale, though it remains secondary to the geological subject. This piece offers a glimpse into the working methods of nineteenth-century colonial artists, who relied on such direct observations to record the unfamiliar geography of the Indonesian archipelago for European audiences. The paper shows signs of age, with subtle discolouration that adds to its character as a historical document. It is a quiet, analytical piece that captures the intersection of scientific documentation and artistic practice during the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442705633615,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442735026511,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442735059279,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442735092047,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442735124815,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442735157583,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442735190351,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442735223119,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442735255887,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442735288655,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442735321423,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442735354191,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-de-Salak-West-Java_Poster_CompositorV1_1786210928054.jpg?v=1786399374"},{"product_id":"topografische-schetskaart-van-buitenzorg-bogor-west-java-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Topografische schetskaart van Buitenzorg (Bogor), West-Java - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA nineteenth-century topographical sketch map of Buitenzorg, Java, detailing colonial infrastructure and urban planning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis topographical sketch map by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents the colonial layout of Buitenzorg, known today as Bogor, in West Java. Bik, a Dutch artist and official who spent significant time in the Dutch East Indies, produced various visual records of the region during the early nineteenth century. This specific work functions as a functional survey, capturing the spatial organisation of the town with a focus on administrative and military infrastructure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing employs a minimalist approach, using thin ink and pencil lines to delineate roads, waterways, and building footprints. Annotations in Dutch identify key locations, including the 'Paleis' (palace), the 'Kazerne' (barracks), and the 'Laboratorium'. The map provides a clear view of the urban planning priorities of the period, showing the proximity of official residences to the main road leading to Batavia. The use of blue pencil for water features and red ink for structural outlines suggests a practical, working document rather than a formal presentation piece.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a historical record, the map offers insight into the colonial administration of the era. It captures the physical footprint of the Dutch presence in Java, mapping the intersection of local geography with imported European urban design. The sketch remains a valuable document for historians studying the development of Bogor and the administrative history of the Dutch East Indies. Its preservation allows for a direct observation of the town's early layout, providing context for the expansion of the area during the nineteenth century. The simplicity of the lines and the clarity of the annotations reflect the pragmatic nature of colonial surveying, where the primary objective was the efficient documentation of territory and infrastructure for administrative use.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442750165327,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442764616015,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442764648783,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442764681551,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442764714319,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442764747087,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442764779855,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442764812623,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442764845391,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442764878159,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442764910927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442764943695,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Topografische-schetskaart-van-Buitenzorg-Bogor-West-Java_Poster_CompositorV1_1786211288065.jpg?v=1786400422"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-ternate-en-de-rede-van-ternate-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op Ternate en de rede van Ternate - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed nineteenth-century topographical watercolour depicting the harbour and coastal settlement of Ternate in the North Moluccas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis topographical watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures the coastal geography of Ternate in the North Moluccas during the early nineteenth century. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, travelled extensively through the East Indies, documenting the colonial outposts and natural surroundings with a focus on clarity and precision. The composition is structured to provide a wide, panoramic view of the bay, with the settlement of Ternate visible along the shoreline.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the foreground, two figures are positioned on a rocky outcrop, providing a sense of scale to the expansive harbour. The artist employs a muted palette of sepia, ochre, and soft grey tones, which reflects the typical aesthetic of colonial documentation from this period. The use of ink for fine detailing, combined with light washes of watercolour, allows for the depiction of architectural forms and maritime activity without overwhelming the atmospheric quality of the scene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeyond the immediate foreground, the eye is drawn across the calm waters of the bay towards the distant coastline of Halmahera. The inclusion of small sailing vessels and the quiet, orderly arrangement of the town buildings suggest a period of relative stillness. This work functions as a historical record of the region, capturing the intersection of local topography and the colonial presence. The artist's technique relies on careful observation, prioritising the accurate rendering of the harbour and the surrounding hills over dramatic interpretation. This print offers a view into the visual culture of the Dutch East Indies, documenting the physical environment as it appeared to European travellers during the 1820s.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442756849999,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442771235151,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442771267919,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442771300687,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442771333455,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442771366223,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442771398991,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442771431759,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442771464527,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442771497295,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442771530063,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442771562831,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-Ternate-en-de-rede-van-Ternate_Poster_CompositorV1_1786211529094.jpg?v=1786400745"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-een-nederzetting-van-de-oostkust-van-workai-aru-eilanden-zuidoost-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op een nederzetting van de oostkust van Workai, Aru-eilanden, Zuidoost-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed 1824 watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicting a coastal settlement on Workai, Aru Islands, capturing local architecture and maritime life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents a coastal settlement on the island of Workai in the Aru archipelago. Executed in 1824, the work reflects the period of Dutch exploration in the East Indies. Bik, who served as a government official and draughtsman, possessed a keen eye for the specific architectural and environmental details of the region. The composition is divided between the calm, expansive sea and the elevated, stilted dwellings that characterise the local building traditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the foreground, the artist captures figures on the sandy shore, providing a sense of scale and human activity against the backdrop of the rugged coastline. The boats moored in the shallow water demonstrate the maritime nature of the community, while the dense, tropical vegetation on the right side of the frame adds texture and depth to the scene. Bik employs a controlled, delicate application of watercolour, favouring a muted palette that suggests the bright, diffused light of the tropics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis piece functions as a historical record of the Aru Islands during the early nineteenth century. It avoids the dramatic flair often associated with European depictions of the era, opting instead for a measured, observational approach. The clarity of the line work and the careful rendering of the stilted structures offer insight into the material culture of the area. As a visual document, it provides a window into the interaction between the local population and their immediate environment, preserved through the precise hand of a colonial-era observer. The work remains a valuable reference for those interested in the history of the Moluccas and the tradition of topographical drawing in the Dutch East Indies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442778181967,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442808688975,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442808721743,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442808754511,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442808787279,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442808820047,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442808852815,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442808885583,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442808918351,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442808951119,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442808983887,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442809016655,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-een-nederzetting-van-de-oostkust-van-Workai-Aru-eilanden-Zuidoost-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786212038006.jpg?v=1786401514"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-de-ciremai-en-paardenpost-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op de Ciremai en paardenpost - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA delicate graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicting Mount Ciremai and a colonial horse post in Java, dating to the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a specific topographical view of the Dutch East Indies, focusing on Mount Ciremai and a local horse post station. Bik, who served as a civil servant in the colonial administration, produced numerous sketches during his travels across Java. His work functions as a visual record of the colonial infrastructure and the geography of the region during the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing is executed with a light, economical hand. Bik uses thin graphite lines to outline the distant volcanic peak of Ciremai, which dominates the horizon. In the foreground, he depicts the modest architecture of a horse post, a vital component of the transport network used by officials and travellers at the time. The composition is sparse, prioritising clarity and documentation over atmospheric effects. The inclusion of handwritten annotations at the bottom of the sheet confirms its purpose as a field study or a preparatory note for a more formalised composition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a historical document, the sketch provides insight into the colonial observation of the Javanese terrain. The artist avoids unnecessary detail, focusing instead on the spatial relationship between the built environment and the natural features of the mountain range. The paper shows signs of age, with subtle discolouration that adds to its character as an authentic archival fragment. This print offers a direct connection to the practice of nineteenth-century colonial documentation, where the pencil served as the primary tool for mapping and recording unfamiliar territories for an audience back in the Netherlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/pine-on-sand-ivan-shishkin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePine on Sand - Ivan Shishkin — Ivan Shishkin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442780115279,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442793746767,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442793779535,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442793812303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442793845071,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442793877839,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442793910607,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442793943375,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442793976143,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442794008911,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442794041679,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442794074447,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-de-Ciremai-en-paardenpost_Poster_CompositorV1_1786211796634.jpg?v=1786401543"},{"product_id":"koraalstenen-muur-met-omlijste-opening-naar-het-dorp-dula-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Koraalstenen muur met omlijste opening naar het dorp Dula - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed topographical watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, depicting a coral stone wall and gateway in the village of Dula, Kai Islands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents a specific architectural feature observed during his travels in the Dutch East Indies. The composition focuses on a coral stone wall, which serves as a boundary for the village of Dula on Dullah Island, part of the Kai Islands in the Moluccas. Bik, who served as a civil servant and draughtsman, possessed a keen eye for the structural details of the regions he visited. The work captures the texture of the weathered stone blocks, contrasted against a wooden palisade and the soft, vertical forms of palm trees in the background.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA notable element is the central framed opening, which acts as a visual portal into the village. The inclusion of carved stone reliefs on either side of the base suggests a cultural significance to the structure, hinting at local traditions or historical markers. Bik employs a precise, controlled application of ink and watercolour, typical of nineteenth-century topographical records. His approach prioritises clarity and documentation, providing a window into the built environment of the region during the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe palette remains muted, relying on earth tones to convey the natural materials of the wall and the surrounding environment. The light wash of the sky and the foliage provides a sense of atmosphere without distracting from the primary subject. This piece functions as both an artistic study and a historical record, preserving the appearance of a structure that might otherwise be lost to time. The attention to the interplay between the rigid, man-made stone wall and the organic, swaying palms creates a balanced visual narrative. It is a clear example of the colonial-era interest in cataloguing the geography and architecture of the Indonesian archipelago through the medium of watercolour.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442862887247,"sku":null,"price":37.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442879107407,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442879140175,"sku":null,"price":55.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442879172943,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442879205711,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Small Square (30x30 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442879238479,"sku":null,"price":59.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442879271247,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442879304015,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Medium Square (40x40 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442879336783,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442879369551,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442879402319,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ Large Square (50x50 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442879435087,"sku":null,"price":99.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Koraalstenen-muur-met-omlijste-opening-naar-het-dorp-Dula_Poster_CompositorV1_1786212395454.jpg?v=1786402389"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-tondano-met-versierde-bamboepalen-noord-celebes-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op Tondano met versierde bamboepalen, Noord-Celebes - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed graphite study of Tondano, North Sulawesi, by Dutch artist Adrianus Johannes Bik, capturing the village architecture and ceremonial bamboo poles in 1824.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicts a view of Tondano, located in North Sulawesi (formerly Celebes), as observed during the early nineteenth century. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, travelled extensively through the Dutch East Indies, documenting the topography, architecture, and cultural markers of the region. His sketches provide a direct record of colonial-era observations, capturing the specific structural details of local dwellings and the surrounding environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition focuses on the village architecture, featuring traditional houses with steep, gabled roofs. The inclusion of decorated bamboo poles, or 'penjor', suggests a ceremonial or festive context within the settlement. Bik employs a light, precise line quality, typical of his preparatory studies intended for later refinement or as personal records of his travels. The drawing includes faint annotations, which are characteristic of his working method, serving as reminders of specific colours or structural features he observed on-site.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a historical document, this work offers insight into the visual documentation practices of European travellers in the Indonesian archipelago. The drawing avoids romanticised embellishment, opting instead for a clear, observational approach to the built environment. The presence of bridges and the layout of the village indicate a settlement integrated with its water-based surroundings. This piece is a representative example of the topographical sketches produced by colonial administrators, which now function as primary sources for the study of nineteenth-century regional architecture and settlement patterns in North Sulawesi.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/begroeiing-en-een-smalle-brug-in-buitenzorg-willem-witsen\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eBegroeiing en een smalle brug in Buitenzorg - Willem Witsen — Willem Witsen\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/the-river-valley-in-bulgaria-vasily-polenov\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eThe River Valley in Bulgaria - Vasily Polenov — Vasily Polenov\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442878878031,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442890051919,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442890084687,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442890117455,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442890150223,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442890182991,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442890215759,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442890248527,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442890281295,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442890314063,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442890346831,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442890379599,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-Tondano-met-versierde-bamboepalen-Noord-Celebes_Poster_CompositorV1_1786212652835.jpg?v=1786402580"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-de-krater-van-de-gunung-gamalama-noord-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op de krater van de Gunung Gamalama, Noord-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA precise 1824 graphite drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik, documenting the volcanic crater of Gunung Gamalama in the North Moluccas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures the volcanic terrain of the Gunung Gamalama on the island of Ternate in the North Moluccas. Executed in 1824, the work reflects the observational practices of European travellers and colonial officials during the early nineteenth century. Bik, who served as a civil servant in the Dutch East Indies, documented the geography of the archipelago with a focus on geological accuracy and topographical clarity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition presents a direct view of the crater, with the artist employing light, precise pencil strokes to define the rugged slopes and rocky formations. The drawing avoids excessive ornamentation, prioritising the structural form of the volcano over atmospheric effects. The sparse use of shading helps to delineate the contours of the terrain, providing a sense of scale and distance. Such drawings were often produced as part of scientific or administrative surveys, intended to record the physical characteristics of remote regions for audiences in Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik's approach is characteristic of the period's interest in empirical observation. The work functions as a visual record of the volcanic activity and natural environment of Ternate. By focusing on the stark lines of the crater, the artist provides a clear representation of the site, stripped of the romanticised embellishments often found in contemporary travel art. The drawing remains a valuable historical document, offering insight into the documentation of the Dutch East Indies during the nineteenth century. Its minimalist aesthetic and focus on geological features make it a compelling example of colonial-era topographical art, suitable for those interested in the history of exploration and scientific illustration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442893132111,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442916659535,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442916692303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442916725071,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442916757839,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442916790607,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442916823375,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442916856143,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442916888911,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442916921679,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442916954447,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442916987215,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-de-krater-van-de-Gunung-Gamalama-Noord-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786212848821.jpg?v=1786402930"},{"product_id":"view-of-a-settlement-on-the-coast-of-the-aru-islands-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"View of a Settlement on the Coast of the Aru Islands - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 1824 topographical watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, depicting a coastal settlement in the Aru Islands with traditional architecture and maritime detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis work by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents a coastal settlement within the Aru Islands, located in the Southeast Moluccas. Created in 1824, the drawing reflects the observational practices common among European travellers and colonial officials during the early nineteenth century. Bik, who served as a civil servant in the Dutch East Indies, utilised his artistic training to record the geography, architecture, and maritime activities of the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition presents a view from the sea, looking towards a cluster of dwellings perched upon a rocky outcrop. The structures feature thatched roofs, typical of the local vernacular architecture of the period. Small boats are visible near the shoreline, suggesting the reliance on maritime transport for trade and daily movement. The artist employs a restrained palette, relying on subtle washes of sepia and grey to define the forms of the cliffs and the gentle movement of the water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing functions as a historical record of the Aru Islands, capturing a specific moment in the interaction between the local environment and the colonial presence. The inclusion of small flags atop some of the buildings indicates the administrative or commercial influence present at the time. Bik’s technique is precise, focusing on the clarity of the architectural forms and the topographical features of the coastline. The work avoids dramatic embellishment, prioritising a measured, documentary approach to the subject matter. It provides a glimpse into the visual documentation of the Indonesian archipelago during the nineteenth century, offering a quiet, observational perspective on a remote coastal community.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442895098191,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442980294991,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442980327759,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442980360527,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442980393295,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442980426063,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442980458831,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442980491599,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442980524367,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442980557135,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442980589903,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442980622671,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/View-of-a-Settlement-on-the-Coast-of-the-Aru-Islands_Poster_CompositorV1_1786212968437.jpg?v=1786402985"},{"product_id":"drie-sarcofagen-twee-dorpsstichtingsstenen-en-details-van-architectuurelementen-en-bamboepalen-minahasalanden-noord-celebes-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Drie sarcofagen, twee dorpsstichtingsstenen en details van architectuurelementen en bamboepalen, Minahasalanden, Noord-Celebes - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed ethnographic study of Minahasan funerary stone sarcophagi and ceremonial bamboo structures, rendered in ink and watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis study by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents the material culture of the Minahasa region in North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Created during the early nineteenth century, the work reflects the observational practices of European travellers and colonial officials who sought to record indigenous customs, funerary rites, and architectural forms. The composition is arranged as a series of distinct sketches, presenting a systematic survey of objects rather than a unified scene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe upper register features stone sarcophagi, known locally as waruga, which are characteristic of Minahasan burial practices. These stone vessels are depicted with their distinctive gabled lids, some featuring carved human figures. The lower register shifts focus to architectural and ceremonial elements, including wooden carvings and tall, slender bamboo structures used in village rituals. The artist employs a precise, linear style, using ink for the outlines and subtle watercolour washes to suggest the volume and texture of the stone and wood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik, who served as a civil servant in the Dutch East Indies, produced these drawings as part of a broader effort to catalogue the diverse cultures encountered within the archipelago. The work is devoid of atmospheric perspective, prioritising clarity and accuracy for the purpose of documentation. The neutral background allows the viewer to focus on the specific details of the carvings, such as the anthropomorphic forms on the stone markers and the delicate, spindly construction of the bamboo poles. This piece provides a window into the historical documentation of Minahasan heritage, capturing forms that were central to the social and spiritual life of the region during the colonial era.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442949525839,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442990125391,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442990158159,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442990190927,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442990223695,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442990256463,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442990289231,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442990321999,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442990354767,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442990387535,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442990420303,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442990453071,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Drie-sarcofagen-twee-dorpsstichtingsstenen-en-details-van-architectuurelementen-en-bamboepalen-Minahasalanden-Noord-Celebes_Poster_CompositorV1_1786213245006.jpg?v=1786403036"},{"product_id":"figuurstudie-van-een-zittende-vrouw-en-detail-van-haar-oorsieraad-zuidoost-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Figuurstudie van een zittende vrouw en detail van haar oorsieraad, Zuidoost-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed graphite study of a woman from the Southeast Moluccas, including a close-up sketch of her earring, by Dutch artist Adrianus Johannes Bik.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a seated woman from the Southeast Moluccas, likely the wife of the Raja of Tual on Dula Island. Bik, a Dutch artist who travelled extensively through the East Indies during the early nineteenth century, produced a significant body of work documenting the people, customs, and material culture of the region. His approach is observational, prioritising clarity and ethnographic accuracy over stylistic flourish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is sparse, focusing on the figure in profile. The woman is depicted in a seated position, her posture relaxed yet composed. Bik uses fine, controlled lines to define the folds of her garment and the subtle contours of her form. A notable feature of the drawing is the inclusion of a separate, detailed study of her earring positioned in the upper right corner. This addition reflects the artist's interest in the specific decorative elements and jewellery worn by the local population, treating these items as essential components of the portrait.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe paper retains a natural, aged tone, providing a neutral background that allows the graphite marks to remain the primary focus. The annotations at the bottom of the sheet, written in Dutch, provide context regarding the subject's identity and location. These notes offer a glimpse into the artist's process, as he recorded observations alongside his visual documentation. This work is a representative example of colonial-era travel art, where the artist functioned as both a draughtsman and a chronicler of distant cultures. The print captures the delicate nature of the original pencil work, preserving the light touch and precise draughtsmanship characteristic of Bik's sketches from his time in the Indonesian archipelago.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442975805775,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442981704015,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442981736783,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442981769551,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442981802319,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442981835087,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442981867855,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442981900623,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442981933391,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442981966159,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442981998927,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442982031695,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Figuurstudie-van-een-zittende-vrouw-en-detail-van-haar-oorsieraad-Zuidoost-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786213089027.jpg?v=1786403101"},{"product_id":"gezicht-vanuit-de-zee-op-het-fort-nassau-centraal-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht vanuit de zee op het fort Nassau, Centraal-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA delicate watercolour and pencil study by Adrianus Johannes Bik, documenting the coastal view of Fort Nassau in the Moluccas during the early 1800s.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis work by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a maritime perspective of Fort Nassau, situated in the Banda Islands of the Moluccas. Produced during the early nineteenth century, the drawing reflects the observational practices of European travellers and colonial officials documenting the geography and architecture of the East Indies. Bik, who served as a civil servant in the Dutch East Indies, utilised a delicate combination of graphite and watercolour to record the coastal environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is defined by a restrained use of colour, focusing primarily on the atmospheric conditions of the sky. The artist employs a light wash to suggest the expansive clouds above the horizon, while the architectural elements of the fort and the surrounding settlement are rendered with precise, thin pencil lines. Small vessels are depicted in the foreground, providing a sense of scale to the coastal scene. The distant hills are sketched with minimal detail, maintaining the focus on the maritime approach to the fortification.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis piece functions as a historical record of the colonial presence in the region. The artist’s approach is characteristic of the period, prioritising clarity and topographical accuracy over dramatic interpretation. The work remains an example of the documentary art produced by individuals stationed in the Dutch East Indies, offering a view of the region as it appeared to European eyes during the early nineteenth century. The subtle application of pigment allows the paper texture to remain visible, contributing to the overall lightness of the image. It provides a quiet, measured observation of a specific location, free from the embellishments often found in later, more romanticised depictions of the tropics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442993729871,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442996875599,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442996908367,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442996941135,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442996973903,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442997006671,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442997039439,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442997072207,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442997104975,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58442997137743,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58442997170511,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58442997203279,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-vanuit-de-zee-op-het-fort-Nassau-Centraal-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786213569028.jpg?v=1786403505"},{"product_id":"javaans-dorp-hoofdnegorij-met-links-een-europees-huis-west-java-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Javaans dorp (hoofdnegorij) met links een Europees huis, West-Java - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA precise graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik documenting a colonial-era administrative centre in West Java, featuring a blend of local and European architecture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a specific colonial administrative centre in West Java during the early nineteenth century. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, spent significant time in the Dutch East Indies, where he documented the architecture and social organisation of the region. His work provides a visual record of the intersection between local Javanese structures and the introduced European colonial style.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is structured around a central square, or alun-alun, which traditionally served as the administrative and social hub of a Javanese settlement. To the left, a European-style residence is depicted, likely the home of a colonial official, while the surrounding buildings reflect the local vernacular architecture. The inclusion of figures in the foreground provides a sense of scale and daily activity within this colonial setting. Bik employs a precise, observational approach, prioritising clarity of form over atmospheric effects. The lines are thin and controlled, characteristic of a topographical study intended to convey accurate spatial information rather than emotional resonance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a historical document, the drawing illustrates the physical manifestation of colonial authority in the East Indies. The juxtaposition of the European house with the Javanese regent's quarters and the central square demonstrates the hybrid nature of colonial urban planning. The work remains an objective observation of the built environment, reflecting the artist's role as both an administrator and a chronicler of the colonial experience. The paper retains its original tone, and the graphite marks remain clear, offering a direct view into the artist's process of documenting the landscape of West Java.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/young-mother-nursing-her-baby-kitagawa-utamaro-2\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eYoung Mother Nursing Her Baby - Kitagawa Utamaro — Kitagawa Utamaro\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/fifty-three-stations-of-the-tokaido-inspired-by-famous-pictures-kanagawa-utagawa-kunisada\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eFifty-Three Stations of the Tōkaidō: Inspired by Famous Pictures (Kanagawa) - Utagawa Kunisada — Utagawa Kunisada\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58442998251855,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443002609999,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443002642767,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443002675535,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443002708303,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443002741071,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443002773839,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443002806607,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443002839375,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443002872143,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443002904911,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443002937679,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Javaans-dorp-hoofdnegorij-met-links-een-Europees-huis-West-Java_Poster_CompositorV1_1786213842297.jpg?v=1786403678"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-kalkrots-bedekt-met-vegetatie-met-doorkijk-naar-de-zee-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op kalkrots bedekt met vegetatie met doorkijk naar de zee - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA graphite sketch by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicting a limestone archway framing a coastal view, complete with original handwritten colour annotations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite sketch by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a natural limestone formation, likely observed during his time in the Dutch East Indies. The composition centres on a natural archway, which frames a distant view of the sea. Bik, who travelled extensively as a draughtsman, utilised a light, observational hand to document the topography and flora of the region. The sketch includes handwritten annotations in Dutch, which provide colour notes for the artist to reference during later studio work. These inscriptions, such as 'grijs bruin' (grey brown), reveal the practical nature of the drawing as a preparatory study rather than a finished exhibition piece.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe surrounding vegetation is rendered with quick, gestural lines, suggesting the dense tropical growth typical of the coastal areas he visited. The contrast between the heavy, shaded mass of the limestone arch and the open, airy expanse of the sea creates a clear sense of depth. The inclusion of small vessels on the horizon adds a human element to the otherwise untamed environment. This work offers a glimpse into the methodical process of a nineteenth-century artist documenting colonial territories. The paper shows signs of age, consistent with its provenance as a working document from the early nineteenth century. By focusing on the interplay between geological structure and coastal light, Bik demonstrates an interest in the specific character of the terrain. This print preserves the immediacy of his original pencil strokes, allowing for a close examination of his technique and his approach to capturing the natural world in situ.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443010638159,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443013882191,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443013914959,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443013947727,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443013980495,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443014013263,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443014046031,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443014078799,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443014111567,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443014144335,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443014177103,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443014209871,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-kalkrots-bedekt-met-vegetatie-met-doorkijk-naar-de-zee_Poster_CompositorV1_1786214169902.jpg?v=1786404064"},{"product_id":"schetsen-van-alfoeren-en-een-interieur-aru-eilanden-zuid-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Schetsen van Alfoeren en een interieur, Aru eilanden, Zuid-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA collection of graphite sketches by Adrianus Johannes Bik, documenting ethnographic observations from the Aru Islands in the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures observations from his travels through the Aru Islands in the South Moluccas. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, documented the people and environments he encountered during his time in the East Indies. The sheet functions as a visual diary, containing three distinct sketches that provide a glimpse into the regional life of the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe primary focus is a profile portrait of an Alfoer individual, rendered with delicate lines that define the facial structure and head covering. Below this, Bik provides a sketch of a boat, or 'bato', navigating the waters, accompanied by handwritten annotations that offer context to the scene. The lower portion of the page depicts an interior space, featuring a central figure and various domestic objects. These sketches reflect the observational approach common among European travellers of the period, who sought to record the customs, dress, and habitations of the populations they visited.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing is executed with a light, precise hand, prioritising clarity over finished detail. The paper shows signs of age, including minor foxing and handling marks, which remain visible in this high-resolution reproduction. As a historical document, the work offers insight into the colonial perspective of the era, capturing moments of daily life that might otherwise have been lost. The inclusion of the artist's original notes adds a layer of authenticity to the piece, grounding the visual information in a specific time and place. This print is suitable for those interested in the history of exploration, ethnographic illustration, or the development of colonial-era documentation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443030397263,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443034755407,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443034788175,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443034820943,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443034853711,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443034886479,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443034919247,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443034952015,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443034984783,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443035017551,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443035050319,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443035083087,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Schetsen-van-Alfoeren-en-een-interieur-Aru-eilanden-Zuid-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786215040648.jpg?v=1786404818"},{"product_id":"zeven-sarcofagen-waruga-minahasalanden-noord-celebes-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Zeven sarcofagen (waruga), Minahasalanden, Noord-Celebes - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed watercolour study documenting traditional Minahasan stone sarcophagi, known as waruga, in North Sulawesi by Dutch artist Adrianus Johannes Bik.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis watercolour study by Adrianus Johannes Bik documents the waruga, traditional stone sarcophagi found in the Minahasa region of North Sulawesi. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, produced these records during his travels through the Indonesian archipelago in the early nineteenth century. The work captures seven distinct funerary structures, each exhibiting unique architectural features and carved motifs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe artist employs a precise, observational style, typical of colonial-era documentation. Each sarcophagus is rendered with attention to its specific form, ranging from house-like structures with gabled roofs to more compact, block-shaped vessels. The inclusion of a parasol and ritual items alongside one of the sarcophagi provides context regarding the cultural practices associated with these burial sites. The muted palette, dominated by earthy tones and sepia washes, reflects the medium of watercolour on tinted paper, which was a common choice for field sketches of the period.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik’s work functions as a visual archive of Minahasan funerary traditions. By isolating these objects against a neutral background, he allows for a clear examination of their sculptural details, such as the anthropomorphic figures and geometric patterns etched into the stone. The composition is organised in a grid-like arrangement, prioritising clarity and comparative study over atmospheric effect. This piece offers a glimpse into the intersection of colonial exploration and the documentation of indigenous material culture in the Dutch East Indies. The technical execution demonstrates a disciplined approach to line and shadow, ensuring that the structural integrity of the stone monuments remains the primary focus for the viewer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443030626639,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443039768911,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443039801679,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443039834447,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443039867215,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443039899983,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443039932751,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443039965519,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443039998287,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443040031055,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443040063823,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443040096591,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Zeven-sarcofagen-waruga-Minahasalanden-Noord-Celebes_Poster_CompositorV1_1786215249529.jpg?v=1786404862"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-de-alun-alun-van-een-dorp-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op de alun-alun van een dorp - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA nineteenth-century topographical watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, depicting a traditional Javanese village square with a volcanic backdrop.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicts an alun-alun, the traditional central square of a Javanese village. Bik, a Dutch official who spent significant time in the Dutch East Indies, produced numerous topographical studies documenting the geography and social life of the region during the early nineteenth century. His work provides a visual record of colonial-era Indonesia, capturing both the built environment and the natural surroundings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is anchored by large, spreading trees that cast long shadows across the open grass of the square. In the background, a volcanic peak rises, a common feature in the Javanese topography that Bik frequently included in his sketches. The foreground features a solitary figure, providing a sense of scale to the expansive space. The architectural elements, including the small pavilions or pendopo, reflect the traditional design of the period. Bik employs a delicate ink outline combined with washes of muted colour, a technique typical of the topographical artists of his time who aimed for clarity and accuracy in their documentation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike the more dramatic or idealised depictions of the East Indies produced by European artists who never visited the region, Bik’s work is grounded in direct observation. The drawing captures the quiet atmosphere of the village square, focusing on the interplay between the human-made structures and the imposing natural environment. The work is a representative example of the colonial documentation style, where the artist acts as both observer and recorder of a foreign environment. The muted palette and careful attention to the structural details of the trees and buildings offer a glimpse into the daily life and physical appearance of a Javanese village during the nineteenth century, preserved through the lens of a European official.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443055137103,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443068604751,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443068637519,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443068670287,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443068703055,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443068735823,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443068768591,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443068801359,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443068834127,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443068866895,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443068899663,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443068932431,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-de-alun-alun-van-een-dorp_Poster_CompositorV1_1786215489546.jpg?v=1786405239"},{"product_id":"huis-op-palen-van-tondano-noord-celebes-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Huis op palen van Tondano, Noord-Celebes - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed graphite architectural sketch by Adrianus Johannes Bik, documenting a traditional stilt house in Tondano, North Sulawesi, circa 1824.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite sketch by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicts a traditional house raised on stilts in Tondano, North Sulawesi. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, produced this work during his time in the Dutch East Indies. The drawing captures the specific vernacular architecture of the region, characterised by a high, pitched roof with extended eaves and a raised living platform accessible by a staircase.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik employs a precise, observational approach to his subject. The lines are thin and deliberate, focusing on the structural elements of the dwelling rather than atmospheric effects. The composition is straightforward, presenting the house in profile to allow for a clear view of the stilt construction and the relationship between the building and the ground level. Small figures are sketched beneath the structure, providing a sense of scale and indicating the daily use of the space beneath the main floor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing reflects the colonial interest in documenting the geography, customs, and architecture of the Indonesian archipelago during the nineteenth century. Such sketches were often produced as part of personal journals or official reports, serving as visual records of the diverse environments encountered by Dutch administrators. The paper shows signs of age, including minor foxing and handling marks, which remain visible in this museum-grade reproduction. The work offers a glimpse into the historical architectural practices of the Minahasa region, preserved through the careful hand of a contemporary observer. By focusing on the functional design of the house, Bik provides a clear, unadorned representation of local building techniques, making this a valuable piece for those interested in historical documentation and architectural history.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443058020687,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443093279055,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443093311823,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443093344591,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443093377359,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443093410127,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443093442895,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443093475663,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443093508431,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443093541199,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443093573967,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443093606735,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Huis-op-palen-van-Tondano-Noord-Celebes_Poster_CompositorV1_1786215888224.jpg?v=1786405292"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-anyer-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op Anyer - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA precise graphite sketch by Adrianus Johannes Bik documenting the coastal settlement of Anyer in Java during the early nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik depicts the coastal settlement of Anyer, located on the western tip of Java. Bik, a Dutch official and amateur artist, spent significant time in the Dutch East Indies during the early nineteenth century. His work often documents the colonial presence and the geographical features of the region with a focus on clarity and precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is divided into two distinct horizontal registers. The upper section provides a distant view of the coastline, featuring the silhouettes of mountains and palm trees. The lower section offers a more detailed perspective of the harbour area, including the structures of the settlement and a flag flying near the shore. The artist employs a light, economical line to define the contours of the buildings and the natural topography. The drawing is annotated with the word 'Amjer' in the lower portion, a common practice for travellers and officials documenting their surroundings for administrative or personal records.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a piece of historical documentation, this sketch provides insight into the visual recording methods used by Europeans in the East Indies during this period. The lack of heavy shading or atmospheric effects suggests that the primary purpose of the work was to capture the layout and character of the port rather than to create a finished pictorial composition. The paper shows signs of age, consistent with its origin as a working sketch from the early nineteenth century. This print preserves the delicate quality of the original graphite marks, offering a view of a site that has undergone significant transformation since the time of its creation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/winter-scene-with-skaters-esaias-van-de-velde\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eWinter Scene with Skaters - Esaias van de Velde — Esaias van de Velde\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443109695823,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443116118351,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443116151119,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443116183887,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443116216655,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443116249423,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443116282191,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443116314959,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443116347727,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443116380495,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443116413263,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443116446031,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-Anyer_Poster_CompositorV1_1786216099861.jpg?v=1786405874"},{"product_id":"european-scene-pencil-sketch-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"European Scene (Pencil Sketch) - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA delicate graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik, capturing a serene rural vista with soft, rhythmic pencil work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis delicate graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a quiet, rural vista. The composition is defined by its restraint, focusing on the gentle undulations of distant hills and the soft silhouettes of trees that frame the scene. Bik, a Dutch artist who spent significant time in the East Indies, often documented his surroundings with a precise, observational eye. In this particular work, the artist employs light, rhythmic pencil strokes to suggest the texture of foliage and the atmospheric depth of the horizon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sketch displays the characteristics of a field study, intended to capture the essence of a location rather than a highly finished exhibition piece. The foreground remains largely open, drawing the viewer towards the small, architectural elements nestled among the trees in the middle distance. The artist's hand is visible in the light, confident marks that define the contours of the terrain. This work provides a glimpse into the private practice of an artist known for his topographical and ethnographic documentation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a piece of historical record, the sketch reflects the nineteenth-century tradition of the travelling artist. The paper retains its original character, with the graphite lines showing the subtle variations in pressure typical of a working drawing. The composition is balanced, with the weight of the trees on either side providing a natural frame for the central hill. This print offers an opportunity to appreciate the understated skill of Bik, whose work bridges the gap between personal observation and formal documentation. It is a quiet, contemplative piece that suits a space where the focus is on historical detail and the beauty of the drawn line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443114185039,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443128111439,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443128144207,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443128176975,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443128209743,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443128242511,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443128275279,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443128308047,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443128340815,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443128373583,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443128406351,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443128439119,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/European-Scene-Pencil-Sketch-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786216365054.jpg?v=1786405937"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-soden-am-taunus-duitsland-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op Soden-am-Taunus, Duitsland - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed 1868 watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, capturing a serene view of the German town of Soden-am-Taunus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, dated 1868, depicts a quiet view of Soden-am-Taunus in Germany. Bik, a Dutch artist known for his travel sketches and topographical records, captures the town with a focus on clarity and observational detail. The composition is structured around the foreground garden, where laundry hangs on a line, providing a sense of domestic scale against the backdrop of the rolling Taunus hills.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe palette consists of soft, muted tones, typical of mid-nineteenth-century watercolour practice. The artist employs thin, controlled washes to define the architecture of the houses and the gentle undulations of the terrain. The sky is rendered with light blue pigments, suggesting a clear day, while the trees and fields are built up with layers of green and ochre. The inclusion of a small figure in the foreground adds a human element to the scene, grounding the viewer in the everyday life of the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik’s approach reflects the tradition of the travelling artist, documenting European locations with precision. The work avoids dramatic flair, opting instead for a balanced representation of the environment. The architectural forms are simplified, yet they retain the character of the local building styles of the period. This piece offers a window into the appearance of Soden-am-Taunus during the late nineteenth century, preserved through the medium of watercolour. It is a calm, measured observation of a specific place, demonstrating the artist's ability to translate three-dimensional space onto a two-dimensional surface through careful layering and light application of colour.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443122082127,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443142365519,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443142398287,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443142431055,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443142463823,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443142496591,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443142529359,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443142562127,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443142594895,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443142627663,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443142660431,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443142693199,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-Soden-am-Taunus-Duitsland_Poster_CompositorV1_1786216716795.jpg?v=1786406044"},{"product_id":"boomvaren-tree-fern-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Boomvaren (Tree Fern) - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA precise graphite study of a tree fern by Dutch artist Adrianus Johannes Bik, capturing the botanical form with delicate, observational line work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis graphite study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures the structural form of a tree fern with precision. Bik, a Dutch artist who spent significant time in the Dutch East Indies, produced numerous sketches documenting the flora and fauna of the region. His work often reflects the scientific curiosity of the nineteenth century, where artists acted as observers and recorders of natural history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe drawing focuses on the verticality of the specimen. The trunk is rendered with subtle shading to suggest texture, while the fronds are delineated with fine, controlled strokes. A secondary, fainter impression of the fern appears near the top of the page, suggesting this may have been a working study or a quick field observation. The composition is sparse, prioritising the botanical accuracy of the plant over atmospheric context. The paper shows signs of age, with light foxing that adds to the historical character of the piece.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik’s approach to this subject is characteristic of colonial-era documentation. He avoids decorative flourishes, choosing instead to map the physical properties of the plant. The delicate line work demonstrates a high level of technical proficiency, typical of artists trained to produce clear, readable images for scientific or personal archives. This print offers a glimpse into the methodical documentation of tropical vegetation during the nineteenth century. It is a quiet, observational piece that rewards close inspection of its technical execution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/samarkande-plate-6-compositions-in-the-oriental-style-emile-allain-seguy\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eSamarkande (Plate 6, Compositions in the Oriental Style) - Émile-Allain Séguy — Émile-Allain Séguy\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/portrait-of-charles-i-of-england-anthony-van-dyck\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003ePortrait of Charles I of England - Anthony van Dyck — Anthony van Dyck\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443122180431,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443132010831,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443132043599,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443132076367,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443132109135,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443132141903,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443132174671,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443132207439,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443132240207,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443132272975,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443132305743,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443132338511,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Boomvaren-Tree-Fern-_Poster_CompositorV1_1786216604357.jpg?v=1786406047"},{"product_id":"gezicht-op-dorp-en-huis-van-de-raja-van-kisar-zuid-molukken-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Gezicht op dorp en huis van de raja van Kisar, Zuid-Molukken - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed topographical study of a village and the raja's house on Kisar island, rendered in ink and wash by Adrianus Johannes Bik.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a specific settlement on the island of Kisar in the South Moluccas. Bik, a Dutch civil servant and amateur artist, produced a series of topographical studies during his time in the Dutch East Indies. His work documents the architecture and daily life of the region with a focus on clarity and observational accuracy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition features the house of the local raja, positioned centrally with a distinctively shaped roof structure. The surrounding village buildings are rendered with thatched roofs and elevated platforms, typical of the vernacular architecture of the period. Bik employs ink and wash to define the forms, using light and shadow to create a sense of volume within the scene. The inclusion of figures and a small animal in the foreground provides a sense of scale and human presence, grounding the architectural study in a lived environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik's approach reflects the nineteenth-century interest in documenting colonial territories. His drawings serve as visual records of locations that were then unfamiliar to European audiences. The use of a monochromatic wash palette allows the viewer to focus on the structural details of the buildings and the composition of the village space. The work remains a valuable historical document, providing insight into the cultural and physical geography of the South Moluccas during the early nineteenth century. The artist's precise line work and controlled application of wash demonstrate a disciplined technique, characteristic of the topographical traditions of the era.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443137548623,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443140858191,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443140890959,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443140923727,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443140956495,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443140989263,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443141022031,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443141054799,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443141087567,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443141120335,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443141153103,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443141185871,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Gezicht-op-dorp-en-huis-van-de-raja-van-Kisar-Zuid-Molukken_Poster_CompositorV1_1786216999649.jpg?v=1786406289"},{"product_id":"landschap-met-weg-van-tangkil-naar-cirebon-adrianus-johannes-bik","title":"Landschap met weg van Tangkil naar Cirebon - Adrianus Johannes Bik","description":"\u003cp\u003eA detailed 1838 topographical watercolour by Adrianus Johannes Bik, documenting the route between Tangkil and Cirebon in West Java.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis topographical study by Adrianus Johannes Bik captures a specific route between Tangkil and Cirebon in West Java, dated 12 February 1838. Bik, a Dutch official who spent much of his career in the East Indies, produced numerous drawings documenting the geography and colonial infrastructure of the region. His work provides a visual record of the Javanese terrain during the nineteenth century, balancing technical precision with the observational qualities of a travel diary.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe composition is divided into distinct zones: the foreground features the agricultural geometry of rice fields, while a line of trees marks the path leading towards the horizon. To the left, the view opens onto the roadstead of Cirebon, where small vessels are visible at anchor. The artist employs a restrained palette of muted greens, ochres, and pale blues, typical of his watercolour technique. The ink outlines provide structure to the foliage and the distant coastline, while the wash is applied with a light touch to suggest the atmospheric conditions of the tropical climate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBik’s approach is characteristic of the colonial documentation style of the era, where the primary objective was the accurate representation of a site for administrative or personal record-keeping. The inclusion of handwritten annotations at the bottom of the sheet confirms the location and date, reinforcing the work's function as a historical document. The paper shows signs of age, with subtle discolouration that adds to the authenticity of the piece. This print offers a view into the historical topography of West Java, capturing a moment of quiet observation in a region undergoing significant change under colonial administration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top:2rem;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#888;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 0.75rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.05em;\"\u003eYou might also like\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0.5rem;\"\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/verhaal-van-de-jongen-jantje-nr-5-pieter-van-loon\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eVerhaal van de jongen Jantje, nr. 5 - Pieter van Loon — Pieter van Loon\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/products\/manfred-and-the-alpine-witch-john-martin\" style=\"display:inline-block;background:#f8f9fa;border:1px solid #e5e5e5;border-radius:20px;padding:0.35rem 0.85rem;font-size:0.8rem;color:#2a555a;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none !important;background-image:none !important;\"\u003eManfred and the Alpine Witch - John Martin — John Martin\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Adrianus Johannes Bik","offers":[{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443250205007,"sku":null,"price":28.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443257708879,"sku":null,"price":35.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Poster \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ -","offer_id":58443257741647,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443257774415,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443257807183,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A4 (21x29.7 cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443257839951,"sku":null,"price":45.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443257872719,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443257905487,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A3 (29.7 x 42  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443257938255,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Black frame","offer_id":58443257971023,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Wood frame","offer_id":58443258003791,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true},{"title":"Fine Art Framed \/ A2 (42 x 59.4  cm) \/ Dark wood frame","offer_id":58443258036559,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0833\/9292\/1935\/files\/Landschap-met-weg-van-Tangkil-naar-Cirebon_Poster_CompositorV1_1786217315819.jpg?v=1786408772"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.solisprints.co.uk\/collections\/adrianus-johannes-bik.oembed","provider":"Solis Prints","version":"1.0","type":"link"}